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	Provedor de dados Biol. Res. (2) BJMBR (2) Autor Del-Bel,E.A. (1) ERIKSSON,LARS I (1) Eugenín,Jaime (1) Garcia-Cairasco,N. (1) HATORI,EIKI (1) Jobe,P.C. (1) KASHIWAGI,MASANORI (1) KUWANA,SHUN-ICHI (1) LINDAHL,STEN G. E. (1) Llona,Isabel (1) Martins-Pinge,M.C. (1) Mishra,P.K. (1) OCHIAI,RYOICHI (1) OKADA,YASUMASA (1) Oliveira,J.A.C. (1) Oliveira,P.R. (1) SAKURABA,SHIGEKI (1) TAKEDA,JUNZO (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Brainstem (4) Aerobic exercise training (1) Apnea (1) Audiogenic seizures (1) CO2 responsiveness (1) Chemoreceptors (1) Chemosensitivity (1) Experimental epilepsy (1) Forebrain (1) GEPR (1) Genetically epilepsy-prone rats (1) Hypothalamus (1) Muscle relaxant (1) Nicotinic acetylcholine (1) Nitric oxide (1) Nucleus tractus solitarii (1) Paraventricular nucleus (1) Pentylenetetrazol (1) Pilocarpine (1) Respiratory rhythm (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Info:eu-repo/semantics/article (2) Journal article (2) Ano 2011 (1) 2005 (2) 1997 (1) País Brazil (2) Chile (2) Idioma Inglês (4)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 4 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Anticonvulsant and proconvulsant roles of nitric oxide in experimental epilepsy models BJMBR Del-Bel,E.A.; Oliveira,P.R.; Oliveira,J.A.C.; Mishra,P.K.; Jobe,P.C.; Garcia-Cairasco,N.. The effect of acute (120 mg/kg) and chronic (25 mg/kg, twice a day, for 4 days) intraperitonial injection of the nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NOARG) was evaluated on seizure induction by drugs such as pilocarpine and pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) and by sound stimulation of audiogenic seizure-resistant (R) and audiogenic seizure-susceptible (S) rats. Seizures were elicited by a subconvulsant dose of pilocarpine (100 mg/kg) only after NOS inhibition. NOS inhibition also simultaneously potentiated the severity of PTZ-induced limbic seizures (60 mg/kg) and protected against PTZ-induced tonic seizures (80 mg/kg). The audiogenic seizure susceptibility of S or R rats did not change after similar treatments. In conclusion,... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Experimental epilepsy; Seizures; Forebrain; Brainstem; Pilocarpine; Pentylenetetrazol; Audiogenic seizures; Genetically epilepsy-prone rats; GEPR; Nitric oxide. Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000800010 Cardiovascular and autonomic modulation by the central nervous system after aerobic exercise training BJMBR Martins-Pinge,M.C.. The autonomic nervous system plays a key role in maintaining homeostasis under normal and pathological conditions. The sympathetic tone, particularly for the cardiovascular system, is generated by sympathetic discharges originating in specific areas of the brainstem. Aerobic exercise training promotes several cardiovascular adjustments that are influenced by the central areas involved in the output of the autonomic nervous system. In this review, we emphasize the studies that investigate aerobic exercise training protocols to identify the cardiovascular adaptations that may be the result of central nervous system plasticity due to chronic exercise. The focus of our study is on some groups of neurons involved in sympathetic regulation. They include the... Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brainstem; Hypothalamus; Aerobic exercise training; Rostroventrolateral medulla; Paraventricular nucleus; Nucleus tractus solitarii. Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000900004 Central actions of somatostatin in the generation and control of breathing Biol. Res. Llona,Isabel; Eugenín,Jaime. The neuropeptide somatostatin is involved in many functions in the central nervous system as well as in the periphery. When it is centrally injected, an irreversible apnea is often developed. In the present review, we discuss the effects of somatostatin as the result of its actions at three levels of the respiratory neural network: a) by modulating the output of cranial or spinal motoneurons; b) by altering the genesis of the respiratory rhythm in the brainstem; and c) by regulating the chemosensory drive input into the respiratory pattern generator Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Apnea; Brainstem; Chemoreceptors; Respiratory rhythm. Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000400006 Effects of neuromuscular blocking agents on central respiratory chemosensitivity in newborn rats Biol. Res. SAKURABA,SHIGEKI; KUWANA,SHUN-ICHI; ERIKSSON,LARS I; OKADA,YASUMASA; OCHIAI,RYOICHI; KASHIWAGI,MASANORI; HATORI,EIKI; LINDAHL,STEN G. E.; TAKEDA,JUNZO. Neuromuscular blocking agents suppress central respiratory activity through their inhibitory effects on preinspiratory neurons and the synaptic drive from preinspiratory neurons to inspiratory neurons. Central CO2-chemosensitive areas, which partly consist of CO2-excited neurons, in the rostral ventrolateral medulla are thought to provide tonic drive to the central respiratory network and involve cholinergic mechanisms, which led us to hypothesize that neuromuscular blocking agents can inhibit CO2-excited neurons and attenuate respiratory CO2 responsiveness. To test this hypothesis, we used isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparations from newborn rats. The increase of C4 burst frequency induced by a hypercapnic superfusate, i.e. respiratory CO2... Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Brainstem; Chemosensitivity; CO2 responsiveness; Muscle relaxant; Nicotinic acetylcholine. Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000200012 Registros recuperados: 4 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

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